Why Bitcoin Has Become an Element of Resistance in Iran’s Economic Crisis
According to Chainalysis, Bitcoin (BTC) has emerged as an “element of resistance” in Iran amid deepening unrest, with the overall crypto ecosystem surging to over $7.78 billion in 2025.
With the national currency under pressure and protests continuing across the country, cryptocurrencies have become a vital alternative for many Iranians, as evidenced by rising usage.
BeInCrypto reported that since late December 2025, mass protests began sweeping Iran. The demonstrations erupted due to rising inflation and the sharp devaluation of the local currency against the dollar.
The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) estimates that more than 2,500 people have been killed. The authorities have also shut down internet access.
Amid this unrest, Chainalysis observed a surge in crypto activity, with a higher average daily dollar amount transacted and more transfers to personal wallets.
Large withdrawals under $10,000 recorded the strongest growth, with the average dollar value withdrawn rising 236% and the number of transfers increasing 262%. Medium withdrawals under $1,000 climbed 228% in value and 123% in transfers.
Very large withdrawals under $100,000 also rose, with dollar amounts up 32% and transfers up 55%. Even small withdrawals under $100 increased, with average value up 111% and transfers up 78%. Furthermore, withdrawals from Iranian exchanges to unattributed personal Bitcoin wallets rose markedly.
“This behavior represents a rational response to the collapse of the Iranian rial, which has lost nearly all of its value, rendering it effectively worthless against major currencies like the euro,” the report read.
Chainalysis stressed that Bitcoin is serving a broader function during the crisis in Iran than just protecting value. The firm observed that for many Iranians, cryptocurrency has become an “element of resistance.”
Unlike conventional assets, which can be illiquid and vulnerable to state oversight, Bitcoin’s self-custody and resistance to censorship give individuals greater financial mobility.